Komodo dragons are apex predators in their habitat, regulating prey populations. Their presence influences both marine and terrestrial ecosystems, contributing to biodiversity and ecosystem balance.
Impact on Terrestrial Ecosystems
On land, Komodo dragons control herbivore populations, preventing overgrazing and promoting plant diversity. Their scavenging behavior also helps in nutrient recycling, enriching the soil.
Impact on Marine Ecosystems
Komodo dragons also play a crucial role in marine ecosystems. Their diet includes marine species, helping maintain the balance of marine populations and contributing to the health of coral reefs.
Conservation Efforts and Future Challenges